Jávea, also known as Xàbia in Valencian, is a picturesque coastal town in the province of Alicante, Spain. Situated along the stunning Costa Blanca, Jávea is renowned for its beaches, Mediterranean charm, and rich history. Among its most treasured highlights is Jávea Old Town, a charming historic quarter that attracts visitors with its narrow cobblestone streets, traditional architecture, and cultural significance. But where exactly is Jávea Old Town, and why should you explore it? Let’s delve into its location, history, and attractions.
Location of Jávea Old Town
Jávea Old Town is nestled inland, approximately 2 kilometers (about 1.2 miles) from the coastline, providing a serene retreat from the busier beach areas like Arenal Beach. It is located in the heart of Jávea, making it easily accessible from various parts of the town and surrounding regions.
The Old Town lies close to the N-332 road and is well-connected by local bus services and taxis. For those driving, Jávea Old Town is clearly signposted, and there are parking facilities available nearby. Visitors coming from Alicante or Valencia can take the AP-7 highway and follow directions to Jávea. The journey offers scenic views of the Mediterranean coastline and lush countryside.
Once you arrive, the Old Town’s distinct charm is evident. The area is compact and designed for pedestrians, allowing visitors to fully immerse themselves in its historical ambiance.
A Journey Through History
The origins of Jávea Old Town date back to the medieval period. Its strategic inland position was chosen to protect residents from pirate attacks, a common threat along the Mediterranean coast. Over the centuries, the town evolved, blending influences from Iberian, Roman, and Moorish cultures.
The architecture in Jávea Old Town reflects this rich history. Many buildings are constructed from "tosca," a golden sandstone unique to the region. The narrow, winding streets are a testament to its medieval layout, designed for defense and shade during the hot summers.
Must-See Attractions in Jávea Old Town
Iglesia de San Bartolomé (St. Bartholomew’s Church)
At the heart of Jávea Old Town stands St. Bartholomew’s Church, a magnificent 14th-15th century Gothic fortress church. Its robust structure and defensive design highlight its dual role as a place of worship and a refuge during attacks. The intricate stone carvings and the bell tower are a sight to behold.Municipal Market (Mercat Municipal)
A visit to the Mercat Municipal is a sensory delight. Located in a former convent, this vibrant market offers a variety of local produce, including fresh seafood, fruits, vegetables, and artisan products. It’s the perfect spot to experience Jávea’s culinary culture.Museo Arqueológico y Etnográfico Soler Blasco
This museum provides a fascinating insight into Jávea’s history and heritage. Exhibits include archaeological artifacts, historical documents, and ethnographic displays showcasing traditional customs and lifestyles.Tosca Stone Archways and Historic Buildings
As you stroll through the Old Town, you’ll encounter traditional whitewashed houses adorned with iron balconies and ornate doorways. The Tosca stone archways are particularly striking, reflecting the town’s architectural heritage.Plaza de la Iglesia
The central square, Plaza de la Iglesia, is a hub of activity and a great place to relax. Lined with cafes and restaurants, it offers a chance to savor local delicacies like paella or tapas while soaking in the historical surroundings.
Exploring the Culture
Jávea Old Town is not just about historical landmarks; it’s also a vibrant cultural hub. Throughout the year, the Old Town hosts various events and festivals, providing a glimpse into the local traditions and community spirit.
- Fiestas of San Juan: Celebrated in June, these lively festivities feature bonfires, fireworks, parades, and traditional music.
- Artisan Markets: Held regularly, these markets showcase local crafts, handmade jewelry, ceramics, and textiles.
- Weekly Market: Every Thursday, the streets come alive with vendors selling fresh produce, clothing, and more. It’s a great way to experience the local lifestyle.
Dining and Shopping in Jávea Old Town
The Old Town is a haven for foodies and shoppers. Traditional Spanish cuisine is the highlight, with numerous restaurants and tapas bars offering authentic dishes. Don’t miss the opportunity to try arroz a banda (a rice dish) or fideuà (a noodle-based paella).
Tips for Visiting Jávea Old Town
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: The cobblestone streets can be uneven, so sturdy footwear is recommended.
- Visit Early or Late: To avoid crowds and the midday heat, explore in the morning or evening.
- Bring a Camera: The Old Town’s picturesque streets and architectural details are perfect for photography.
- Learn a Few Phrases in Spanish or Valencian: Locals appreciate visitors making an effort to communicate in their language.
Why Visit Jávea Old Town?
Jávea Old Town offers a unique blend of history, culture, and charm that sets it apart from the coastal areas. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a food lover, or simply looking to immerse yourself in traditional Spanish life, the Old Town has something for everyone.
Its tranquil ambiance provides a stark contrast to the lively beaches, making it an ideal spot for those seeking a more relaxed experience. The sense of timelessness, combined with the warmth of the local community, ensures that a visit to Jávea Old Town is a memorable part of any Costa Blanca adventure.
Conclusion
Jávea Old Town is more than just a geographical location; it’s a journey through history and culture. Tucked away from the bustling coastline, it offers a peaceful escape where you can connect with the essence of Jávea. From its medieval streets to its vibrant markets and festivals, the Old Town is a treasure waiting to be explored. So next time you find yourself on the Costa Blanca, make sure to visit this historic gem and discover the heart of Jávea.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Where exactly is Jávea Old Town located?
Jávea Old Town is about 2 kilometers inland from the coast of Jávea, in the province of Alicante, Spain
What is the main attraction in Jávea Old Town?
The main attraction is St. Bartholomew’s Church, a 14th-15th century Gothic fortress church located in the central Plaza de la Iglesia
Is Jávea Old Town suitable for families?
Yes, the Old Town is family-friendly, with pedestrianized streets, cultural landmarks, and activities suitable for all ages
When is the best time to visit Jávea Old Town?
Mornings and evenings are ideal to avoid the heat and crowds. Visiting during festivals like San Juan in June is also highly recommended
Are there guided tours available in Jávea Old Town?
Yes, guided tours are available and provide insights into the town’s history, architecture, and culture